Hikayat Pandawa Lima
bibliography
text notes
list of words

Bibliography

The MCP text
Based on:
Khalid M. Hussain (ed.), Hikayat Pandawa Lima, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 1992. Siri Warisan Sastera Klasik.
Location references:
to the pages (1-274) of the underlying manuscript, these pages being indicated in the printed edition, and then to the intervening lines of the 1992 printed edition.
Statistics:
85753 words
 
Underlying manuscript
a manuscipt which Khalid Hussain had access to in Jakarta, perhaps in the collection of Fakultas Sastra, Universitas Indonesia, but not any of the copies in Perpustakaan Nasional Republik Indonesia, Jakarta.
Date:
of the manuscript:  unknown
of the text:  perhaps second half of fourteenth century (Brakel), not later than the early sixteenth century (Barginsky), sixteenth century (Khalid)
Provenance:
of the manuscript:  Batavia (or Java)
of the text:  unknown
 
Editorial notes and bibliography
Khalid's edition is the only published text of the Malay version of the Mahabharata epic.
Khalid discusses the dating of the text at length in his "Pengantar".  He prefers a later date, perhaps in the sixteenth or seventeenth century;   however Brackel and Creese argue persuasively for an earlier date.  A further argument for an older date is that this Malay version is based on the Old Javanese kakawin version of the story, not the modern Javanese version.
References:
  • Khalid M. Hussain (ed.), Hikayat Pandawa Lima, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 1992, "Pengantar", pp.xi-xix.
  • V.I. Braginsky, The Heritage of Traditional Malay Literature: a historical survey of genres, writings and literary views, Leiden: KITLV Press, 2004. Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 214, pp.115, 144-152 (including a summary of the plot),
  • Liaw Yock Fang, Sejarah Kesusasteraan Klassik, rev. ed., Singapura: Pustaka Nasional, 1982, pp.58-64.
  • R.O. Winstedt, A History of Classical Malay Literature, 2nd ed., Kuala Lumpur: Oxford University Press, 1969, pp.37-39, 208-226 (referring to the text as "Hikayat Pandawa Jaya").
  • M.C. Ricklefs & P. Voorhoeve, Indonesian Manuscripts in Great Britain, a catalogue of manuscripts in Indonesian languages in public collections, Oxford University Press, 1977, p.133
 
Preparation
Added:  July 2007
The text was scanned in Canberra by the MCP using Recognita™ OCR, and adapted for use in the project.  Minor corrections of typographic errors have been made.